Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - April 2006

22.06.2006

January through April 2006, the balance-of-payments current account posted a deficit of EUR 2,486 million, up 57.2 percent against the same year-ago period, largely due to a wider trade deficit.

- EUR million -
  1/01/-30/04/2005* 1/01-30/04/2006**
CREDIT DEBIT NET CREDIT DEBIT NET
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 9,478 11,059 -1,581 11,213 13,699 -2,486
A. Goods and services 7,972 9,782 -1,810 9,618 12,136 -2,518
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 6,890 8,513 -1,623 8,077 10,603 -2,526
  b. Services 1,082 1,269 -187 1,541 1,533 8
        - transport 333 436 -103 459 549 -90
        - tourism - travel 181 167 14 227 228 -1
        - other 568 666 -98 855 756 99
B. Incomes 317 1,112 -795 478 1,320 -842
C. Current transfers 1,189 165 1,024 1,117 243 874

* rectified data

** provisional data

Some 91 percent of the current account deficit were covered from inflows of foreign direct investment amounting to EUR 2.3 billion, compared with EUR 1 billion January through April 2005.

Medium- and long-term external debt1 at end-April 2006 stood at EUR 24,502 million, down 0.2 percent against end-2005.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt at end-April 2006 totalled EUR 10,976 million, accounting for 44.8 percent of medium- and long-term debt, compared with 45.9 percent at end-2005.

Non-publicly guaranteed external debt came in at EUR 12,691 million, up 2.9 percent from end-2005.

Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-April 2006 and external debt service in January through April 2006
- EUR million -
  Medium - and long-term external debt External debt service
Balance at 31/12/2005* Balance at 30/04/2006** 1/01-30/04/2006**
I. PUBLIC DEBTa) 6,935 6,819 180
II. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBTa),
of which:
4,345 4,157 231
- public sector 4,133 3,963 215
- private sectorb) 212 194 16
III. NON-PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT,
of which:
12,327 12,691 1,053
- public sector 560 544 19
- private sectorb) 11,767 12,147 1,034
Total external debt resulting from medium- and long-term loans 23,607 23,667 1,464
Medium- and long-term deposits of non-residents 949 835 139***
Total medium- and long-term external debt 24,556 24,502 1,603

* rectified data

** provisional data

*** estimates

a) loans taken or guaranteed by the Ministry of Public Finance in compliance with Public Debt Act

b) financial and non-financial entities with majority private capital

January through April 2006, medium- and long-term external debt service ratio2 ran at 16.7 percent, compared to 18.2 percent in 2005.

At end-April 2006, import cover3 rose to 6.6 months versus 6.4 months at year end-2005.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. Medium- and long-term external debt service ratio is computed as a ratio of medium- and long-term external debt service to exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio of official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at end of period to average monthly imports of goods and services for the period under review.