Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - October 2005

22.12.2005

January through October 2005, the balance-of-payments current account posted a deficit of EUR 4,891 million, rising 38.6 percent year on year.

- EUR mill. -
  1 Jan. - 31 Oct. 2004* 1 Jan. - 31 Oct. 2005**
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 21,064 24,593 -3,529 25,875 30,766 -4,891
A. Goods and services 18,075 21,899 -3,824 21,568 27,582 -6,014
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 15,735 19,440 -3,705 18,392 24,115 -5,723
  b. Services 2,340 2,459 -119 3,176 3,467 -291
        - transport 1,018 969 49 911 1,266 -355
        - tourism - travel 346 370 -24 688 543 145
        - other 976 1,120 -144 1,577 1,658 -81
B. Incomes 259 2,373 -2,114 1,018 2,794 -1,776
C. Current transfers 2,730 321 2,409 3,289 390 2,899

* revised data

** provisional data

Medium- and long-term external debt1, at end-October 2005 stood at EUR 23,471 million, 28.3 percent higher than at end-2004.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt totalled EUR 11,491 million at end-October 2005, accounting for 49 percent of medium- and long-term debt against 54.9 percent at end-2004.

Non-publicly guaranteed external debt came in at EUR 11,036 million, up 40.3 percent from end-2004.


Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-October 2005 and external debt service January through October 2005
- EUR mill., provisional data -
  Medium- and long-term external debt External debt service
Balance at 31/12/2004 Balance at 31/10/2005 1/01-31/10/2005
I. PUBLIC DEBTa) 6,370 7,212 546
II. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBTa),
of which:
3,676 4,279 675
- public sector 3,494 4,119 645
- private sectorb) 182 160 30
III. NON-PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT,
of which:
7,868 11,036 1,884
- public sector 384 538 46
- private sectorb) 7,484 10,498 1,838
Total external debt resulting from medium- and long-term loans 17,914 22,527 3,105
Medium- and long-term deposits of non-residents 376 944 213*
Total medium- and long-term external debt 18,290 23,471 3,318

* estimates

a) loans taken or guaranteed by the Ministry of Public Finance in compliance with Public Debt Act

b)financial and non-financial entities with majority private capital

January through October 2005, external debt service ratio2 ran at 15.4 percent against 18.4 percent at end-2004.

At end-October 2005, import cover3 rose to 6.5 months versus 5.2 months at end-2004.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. External debt service ratio is computed as a ratio of medium- and long-term external debt service to exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio of official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at end of period to average imports of goods and services for the period under review.