Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - August 2005

21.10.2005

January through August 2005, the balance-of-payments current account posted a deficit of EUR 3,248 million, up 48.6 percent year on year.

- EUR mill. -
  January-August 2004* January-August 2005*
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 16,125 18,310 -2,185 19,926 23,174 -3,248
A. Goods and services 14,103 17,001 -2,898 16,874 21,348 -4,474
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 12,296 15,129 -2,833 14,379 18,651 -4,272
  b. Services 1,807 1,872 -65 2,495 2,697 -202
        - transport 792 749 43 727 982 -255
        - tourism - travel 275 290 -15 517 396 121
        - other 740 833 -93 1,251 1,319 -68
B. Incomes 194 1,062 -868 442 1,522 -1,080
C. Current transfers 1,828 247 1,581 2,610 304 2,306

* provisional data

Medium- and long-term external debt1, at end-August 2005 stood at EUR 22,302 million, up 22.7 percent compared to end-2004.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt totalled EUR 11,384 million at end-August 2005, accounting for 51 percent of medium- and long-term debt against 55.2 percent at end-2004.

Non-publicly guaranteed external debt amounted to EUR 10,019 million, 29.2 percent higher against end-2004.


Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-August 2005 and external debt service for January-August 2005
- EUR mill., provisional data -
  Medium-and long term external debt Debt service
Balance at 31/12/2004 Balance at 31/08/2005 January-August 2005
I. PUBLIC DEBTa) 6,369 7,180 486
II. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBTa),
of which:
3,669 4,204 566
- public sector 3,487 4,032 550
- private sectorb) 182 172 16
III. NON-PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT,
of which:
7,757 10,019 1,290
- public sector 383 527 31
- private sectorb) 7,374 9,492 1,259
Total external debt resulting from medium- and long-term borrowings 17,795 21,403 2,342
Medium- and long-term deposits of non-residents 376 899 203*
Total medium- and long-term external debt 18,171 22,302 2,545

* estimates

a) loans taken or guaranteed by the Ministry of Public Finance in compliance with Public Debt Act

b)financial and non-financial entities with majority private capital

January through August 2005, external debt service ratio2 came in at 15.1 percent versus 18.4 percent at end-2004.

At end-August 2005, import cover3 rose to 6.6 months versus 5.2 months at end-2004.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. External debt service ratio is computed as a ratio of medium-and long term external debt service to exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio of official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at end of period to average imports of goods and services for the period under review.