Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - February 2004

23.04.2004

During 1 January - 29 February 2004, the balance-of-payments current account posted a deficit of EUR 131 million, up 2.1 times year on year.

- EUR mill. -
  1 January - 28 February 2003 1 January - 29 February 2004
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 3,119 3,180 -61 3,425 3,556 -131
A. Goods and services 2,835 3,025 -190 3,100 3,437 -337
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 2,436 2,657 -221 2,711 3,050 -339
  b. Services 339 368 31 389 387 2
        - transport 164 132 32 192 156 36
        - tourism - trips 48 54 -6 50 61 -11
        - other 187 182 5 147 170 -23
B. Incomes 56 108 -52 45 80 -35
C. Current transfers 228 47 181 280 39 241

At end-February 2004, medium- and long-term external debt ran at EUR 15,513 million, inching up 0.8 percent compared to end-2003.

Public and publicly guaranteed external debt amounted to EUR 9,838 million at end-February 2004, accounting for 63.4 percent of medium- and long-term debt against 62.9 percent at end-2003. Private external debt inched down by 0.7 percent from end-2003 to EUR 5,675 million.

Romania's medium- and long-term external debt at end-February 2004 (by debtor)
and debt service in the period 1 January - 29 February 2004
- EUR mill. -
Type of debt Balance at 31.12.2003 Balance at 29.02.2004* Debt service
1.01-29.02.2004*
I. PUBLIC DEBT 6,470 6,482 90
II. PUBLICLY GUARANTEED DEBT 3,199 3,356 112
III. PRIVATE DEBT 5,714 5,675 243
TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT 15,383 15,513 445

* provisional data

 

External debt service ratio stood at 16.5 percent at end-February against 19.9 percent at end-2003.

At end-February 2004, import cover increased to 4.3 months from 4 months at end-2003.


Notes:

  1. External debt balance is subject to monthly revision.
  2. External debt service ratio is computed as a ratio between medium- and long-term external debt service and exports of goods and services.
  3. Import cover is computed as a ratio between official reserves of the NBR (foreign exchange + gold) at the end of period and average imports of goods and services for the period under review.