Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in June 2001

31.08.2001

At end-June 2001, the current account posted a deficit of USD 1,337 million compared with USD 581 million in the same year-ago period. This was the result of the following: (i) the 97 per cent widening of the goods and services deficit; and (ii) the 21 per cent reduction in the incomes deficit.

- USD million -
  January - June 2000 January - June 2001
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 6,281 6,862 -581 7,324 8,661 -1,337
A. Goods and services 5,643 6,454 -811 6,563 8,162 -1,599
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 4,910 5,514 -604 5,696 7,148 -1,452
  b. Services 733 940 -207 867 1,014 -147
        - Transport 300 307 -7 346 379 -33
        - Tourism 138 171 -33 121 173 -52
        - Others 295 462 -167 400 462 -62
B. Incomes 109 310 -201 200 359 -159
C. Current transfers 529 98 431 561 140 421

Medium- and long-term external debt increased by 6.5 per cent in the first half of 2001 and amounted to USD 10,721 million at end-June.

At end-June, public and publicly guaranteed debt came in at USD 7,422 million, accounting for 69.2 per cent of the medium- and long-term debt versus 68.4 per cent at year-end 2000. In the first half of 2001, the private external debt edged 3.8 per cent higher to USD 3,299 million.

Medium- and long-term debt service ratio (computed as a ratio between medium- and long-term external debt service and exports of goods and services) ran at 15.0 per cent at end-June 2001 compared with 16.1 per cent at end-2000.