Comunicat de presă


Balance of Payments in January - October 2002

08.01.2003

At end-October 2002, the balance of payments current account showed a deficit of USD 1,115 million, down 29.2 percent against the same year-ago period.

- USD million -
  January - October 2001 January - October 2002
CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT (A+B+C) 12,765 14,340 -1,575 14,986 16,101 -1,115
A. Goods and services 11,288 13,525 -2,237 13,202 15,217 -2,015
  a. Goods (exports fob - imports fob) 9,589 11,770 -2,181 11,292 13,341 -2,049
  b. Services 1,699 1,755 -56 1,910 1,876 34
        - transport 687 598 89 794 709 85
        - tourism 290 365 -75 274 313 -39
        - other services 722 792 -70 842 854 -12
B. Incomes 319 586 -267 309 687 -378
C. Current transfers 1,158 229 929 1,475 197 1,278

Medium- and long-term external debt increased by 15.7 percent versus December 2001 and totalled USD 13,790 million at end-October 2002.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt amounted to USD 8,989 million at end-October 2002, accounting for 65.2 percent of the medium-and long-term debt (against 64.8 percent at end-December 2001). In the first ten months of 2002, external private debt added 14.5 percent, reaching USD 4,801 million at end-October 2002.

Romania's medium- and long-term debt at end-October 2002 (provisional data)
- USD million -
Type of debt Balance at 31.12.2001 Balance at 31.10.2002 Debt service 1.01-31.10.2002
I. Public debt 4,984 6,121 777
II. Publicly guaranteed debt 2,741 2,868 851
III. Private debt 4,159 4,801 741
Total external debt 11,920 13,790 2,369

At end-October 2002, medium- and long-term debt service ratio stood at 17.9 percent compared with 18.4 percent at end-2001.

Import cover increased from 3.5 months at end-2001 to 4.7 months at end-October 2002.